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Dogs need training
or they train themselves and us; especially our highly intelligent Dobermans.
My husband thinks our boy Dobe is not as bright as our girl. When she wants a
snack she brings us her kong. However, we do not like her to have a treat
without our Dobie boy getting one too. After all, equal should be fair; he
should have a kong, too. He never seems to understand the command “get your
kong”. He looks at you and does not move or wanders aimlessly. In frustration,
she will find his kong. She knows the command. This happens day in and out; unless,
the girl is not home. If the girl is not home; he knows the command. The boy is
smarter than all of us. Who has trained who? The boy has the girl trained to
get his kong. Without it, no one gets a treat. And they have us trained to give
them a treat when a kong is delivered to us. Who is training who? Our dobes are
smart; they need training and the reverse is true. We need to be trained to
train them.
Training needs to
start as soon as we have the relationship with our dog; that could be a puppy or
an adult. All dogs can and like to learn. Without learning the rules of the
human world, dogs would not be housetrained, chew our furniture and do the normal
behaviors that dogs do. We communicate our boundaries; how they should act with
children, other dogs etc. We socialize them to our world and its set of rules.
Training should be positive and
fun. It is safer for our dogs, who live in our environment, learn our rules. A
solid stay or come is critical for dogs that may accidentally get loose around
moving cars. It could save their lives. A dog with good manners is typically
welcomed in any community. The time spent training your dog creates a special
bond and partnership; these are skills that you build and maintain over their
life time.
Basic skills that you would want teach your
dog beyond housebreaking are: come, sit, wait or stay, walk on a loose leash
and not to jump on people. Heeling and competitive obedience are fun but more
advanced skills. Training should be a daily process. Even if an exercise is
conducted 5 minutes a day, you and your dog will benefit. In fact, every
interaction with your dog can be a training opportunity. Ask for a sit before
you put the food bowl down, a down stay while you prepare a meal.
Group training gives your dog the advantage
of working in a group situation with other dogs. This helps with both dog and
people socialization. You as the owner reap the reward of education from the
experience of a trainer and other dog owners.
The term “training” can refer to activities
surrounding changing a dog’s poor habits or behaviors. At these times, simple
training and your attention may resolve the dog’s boredom and turn around these
issues. If not a behaviorist may be needed for a consultation and training plan.
Training a dog involves your ability to be a
trainer, and what you are trying to achieve (competition?), as well as your
dog’s likes and ability to get there. Food and verbal praise can be used to
reward your dog toward achievement; some dogs like toys as a reward instead of
treats. You need to know your dog and what reward will keep them interested and
repeat behaviors. Positive training gets and sustains results overtime.
Corrections are often used by owners at the wrong time and create more
confusion for the dog instead of winning a behavior. A correction can be a
change in voice tone and must never include force of any type. If you find you
are getting angry at your dog, stop the training, take a time out and try again
later.
Success does not happen over night. Consistency, use
of rewards and frequency in training will help train your dog toward learning new
or better skills. |